Hoq to Learn to Be Sexual Again After 20 Years of Suppression

Treatment as prevention (TasP) refers to taking HIV medication to forestall the sexual transmission of HIV. It is 1 of the highly effective options for preventing HIV manual. People living with HIV who accept HIV medication daily every bit prescribed and get and proceed an undetectable viral load take effectively no chance of sexually transmitting HIV to their HIV-negative partners.

TasP works when a person living with HIV takes HIV medication exactly equally prescribed and has regular follow-up intendance, including regular viral load tests to ensure their viral load stays undetectable.

Taking HIV Medication to Stay Healthy and Forestall Transmission

If y'all take HIV, information technology is important to kickoff treatment with HIV medication (called antiretroviral therapy or Art) every bit presently as possible after your diagnosis.

If taken every twenty-four hour period, exactly equally prescribed, HIV medication can reduce the corporeality of HIV in your claret (also chosen the viral load) to a very low level. This is called viral suppression. Information technology is called viral suppression because HIV medication prevents the virus from growing in your body and keeps the virus very low or "suppressed." Viral suppression helps keep y'all good for you and prevents disease.

If your viral load is so low that information technology doesn't testify upward in a standard lab exam, this is called having an undetectable viral load. People living with HIV can become and keep an undetectable viral load by taking HIV medication every twenty-four hour period, exactly every bit prescribed. Almost everyone who takes HIV medication daily every bit prescribed tin achieve an undetectable viral load, normally within 6 months after starting treatment.

There are important health benefits to getting the viral load as low every bit possible. People living with HIV who know their status, take HIV medication daily as prescribed, and go and keep an undetectable viral load can live long, healthy lives.

At that place is also a major prevention do good. People living with HIV who take HIV medication daily equally prescribed and get and keep an undetectable viral load have effectively no risk of sexually transmitting HIV to their HIV-negative partners.

Learn more: Read our fact sail almost the health and prevention benefits of viral suppression and maintaining an undetectable viral load (PDF 166 KB).

Continue Taking Your HIV Medication to Stay Undetectable

HIV is nonetheless in your trunk when your viral load is suppressed, even when information technology is undetectable. So, you need to keep taking your HIV medication daily every bit prescribed. When your viral load stays undetectable, you have effectively no gamble of transmitting HIV to an HIV-negative partner through sex. If you stop taking HIV medication, your viral load volition speedily get support.

If you have stopped taking your HIV medication or are having trouble taking all the doses as prescribed, talk to your health care provider as before long as possible. Your provider can help you get back on track and discuss the all-time strategies to forestall transmitting HIV through sexual activity while you go your viral load undetectable over again.

How Do We Know Treatment as Prevention Works?

Large research studies with newer HIV medications have shown that handling is prevention. These studies monitored thousands of male person-female and male-male couples in which one partner has HIV and the other does not over several years. No HIV transmissions were observed when the HIV-positive partner was virally suppressed. This means that if you keep your viral load undetectable, there is effectively no run a risk of transmitting HIV to someone yous have vaginal, anal, or oral sex with. Read near the scientific evidence.

Talk with Your HIV Health Care Provider

Talk with your health care provider about the benefits of HIV treatment and which HIV medication is right for you lot. Discuss how oft you should get your viral load tested to make sure it remains undetectable.

If your lab results show that the virus is detectable or if you are having trouble taking every dose of your medication, you can still protect your HIV-negative partner by using other methods of preventing sexual transmission of HIV such as condoms, safer sex practices, and/or pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for an HIV-negative partner until your viral load is undetectable again.

Taking HIV medicine to maintain an undetectable viral load does not protect y'all or your partner from getting other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), so talk to your provider nigh ways to prevent other STDs.

Talk to Your Partner

TasP can be used solitary or in conjunction with other prevention strategies. Talk about your HIV condition with your sexual partners and decide together which prevention methods you volition utilize. Some states have laws that require you lot to tell your sexual partner that you have HIV in certain circumstances.

Other Prevention Benefits of HIV Handling

In improver to preventing sexual transmission of HIV there are other benefits of taking HIV medication to achieve and maintain an undetectable viral load:

• It reduces the hazard of female parent-to-kid transmission from pregnancy, labor, and delivery. If a woman living with HIV can accept HIV medication as prescribed throughout pregnancy, labor, and delivery and if HIV medication is given to her baby for 4-6 weeks later delivery, the risk of transmission from pregnancy, labor, and delivery tin be reduced to 1% or less. Scientists don't know if a woman living with HIV who has her HIV under command can transmit HIV to her baby through breastfeeding. While information technology isn't known if or how much being undetectable or virally suppressed prevents some ways that HIV is transmitted, it is reasonable to assume that it provides some risk reduction.
• It may reduce HIV transmission risk for people who inject drugs . Scientists do not yet know whether having a suppressed or undetectable viral load prevents HIV manual through sharing needles or other injection drug equipment, but information technology is reasonable to assume that it provides some hazard reduction. Fifty-fifty if you are taking HIV medication and are undetectable, use new equipment each time you inject and do not share needles and syringes with other people.

vincentknines1992.blogspot.com

Source: https://www.hiv.gov/tasp

Share this post